files/journal/2022-09-03_18-51-40-000000_599.png

Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
About US
Editors
Issues
Pages
Indexed in
134
Views
11
Downloads

Detection and Frequency of Hiatus Hernia in Patients Undergoing Endoscopy for Upper Gastrointestinal Symptoms at Rims, Raichur

M.N. Sheetal, Ramesh C. Sagar, S.D. Mandolkar, Asif and Ramakrishna
Page: 389-394 | Received 20 Feb 2024, Published online: 04 Apr 2024

Download Citation
https://doi.org/10.36478/10.36478/makrjms.2024.3.389.394

Full Text Reference XML File PDF File

Abstract

Hiatal hernia is a common gastroenterological condition where part of the stomach protrudes into the thorax through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm, often leading to upper gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. The diagnosis is typically confirmed via upper GI endoscopy. This study aimed to estimate the frequency of hiatal hernia among patients undergoing upper GI endoscopy at RIMS, Raichur, to elucidate patterns of its occurrence and associated symptoms, thereby aiding in effective management strategies. We retrospectively analyzed data from 750 patients who underwent upper GI endoscopy for various upper GI symptoms. The study focused on identifying the presence of hiatal hernia, its distribution across different ages and sexes and the related GI symptoms. Out of 750 upper GI endoscopies performed, 69 patients (9.2%) were diagnosed with a hiatal hernia. Among these, 51 were females and 18 were males, indicating a higher prevalence in females. The age distribution and associated GI symptoms were also analyzed. The frequency of hiatal hernia in this cohort indicates a notable prevalence, with a higher incidence among females. This study underscores the importance of considering hiatal hernia in patients presenting with upper GI symptoms and highlights the need for targeted management approaches based on demographic characteristics.

How to cite this article:

M.N. Sheetal, Ramesh C. Sagar, S.D. Mandolkar, Asif and Ramakrishna . Detection and Frequency of Hiatus Hernia in Patients Undergoing Endoscopy for Upper Gastrointestinal Symptoms at Rims, Raichur.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.36478/makrjms.2024.3.389.394
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.36478/makrjms.2024.3.389.394