I.E. Ajayi, S.A. Ojo, B.I. Onyeanusi, B.D.J. George, J.O. Ayo, S.O. Salami, C.S. Ibe, Gross Observations and Morphometry of the Medulla Oblongata of the African Grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus), Veterinary Research, Volume 4,Issue 1, 2011, Pages 5-8, ISSN 1993-5412, vr.2011.5.8, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=vr.2011.5.8) Abstract: The study was carried out to elucidate on the macroscopic structure of the medulla oblongata of the grasscutter. A total of ten matured, apparently, healthy African grasscutters were used to investigate the morphologic and morphometric features of the medulla oblongata. The mean body weight and brain weight were 2600±194.95 g and 12.15±0.48 g, respectively. The ratio of the brain to body weight was approximately 1:214. The mean weight of the medulla oblongata was found to be 1.104±0.10 g and this accounted for about 9% of the total brain weight. The mean lengths of the whole brain and medulla oblongata were 4.945±0.091 and 1.376±0.082 cm, respectively. The gross anatomical features of the medulla oblongata were typical of that observed in terrestrial mammals however slight structural differences were observed. Keywords: Grasscutter;medulla oblongata;morphology;morphometry;terrestrial mammals;Nigeria