H. Zeinalzadeh Tabrizi, M. Tosun, E. Sahin, Genotype x Environment Interaction and Stability Analysis of Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) Ecotypes for Seed Yield in Turkey, Research Journal of Biological Sciences, Volume 6,Issue 9, 2011, Pages 413-416, ISSN 1815-8846, rjbsci.2011.413.416, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=rjbsci.2011.413.416) Abstract: The objective of this study was stability parameters estimation of orchardgrass ecotypes in order to identify stable ecotype for seed yield in Erzurum ecological condition in Turkey. The experiment was conducted in terms of randomized complete block design with three replications. Plant materials were seeds collected from 16 promising lines obtained from different local orchardgrass ecotype populations (Oltu and Ulubag) along with standard local variety (control) for seed yield. In order to estimate stability parameters, different methods have been used including mean yield, environmental variance (Si2, genotypic Coefficient of Variation (CVi, ecovalence (Wi2), stability variance (σi2), regression coefficient (bi), mean of regression deviation (Sdi2) mean variance (), superiority index (Pi), rank analysis (Li) and (Ri). Cluster analysis based on all stability parameters was applied as well. There were significant effects for year, genotype and their interactions for seed yield trait. According to stability parameters, biplot diagram of mean yield and CVi along with cluster analysis, ecotype U7 with a good combination of yield and stability can be recommended. Keywords: variance;stability analysis;GenotypexEnvironment interaction;orchardgrass;seed yield;Iran